老年人及早预防秋季的4种常见老年病
Early prevention of four common elderly diseases in autumn for the elderly
秋季是老年人疾患较多的一个季节,因为秋季为肃杀之时,而老年人脏腑功能日渐衰退,脏器的调节反应能力下降,气候转换之际,不仅容易引发旧疾,更容易产生新患.所以,老人在秋季节要特别注意养生保健,积极预防疾病的发生,减少寻医问药之累,提高生活质量
Autumn is a season when elderly people suffer from more diseases. As autumn is a time of elimination, the functions of the organs in the elderly are gradually declining, and the regulatory response ability of the organs is decreasing. During climate change, it is not only easy to cause old diseases but also more likely to cause new ones. Therefore, elderly people should pay special attention to health care during the Autumn Festival, actively prevent the occurrence of diseases, reduce the burden of seeking medical advice, and improve their quality of life
这4种常见老年病，家里有老人的应及早预防，如已患病，则要接受规范治疗。
These four common geriatric diseases should be prevented as early as possible if there are elderly people at home, and if they have already fallen ill, they should receive standardized treatment.
1、冠心病
1. Coronary heart disease
冠心病是老年人群中比较常见的一种心脑血管疾病，同时也是一种比较普遍的老年病，该疾病的产生主要是由于患者的冠状动脉发生了异常的病变所引起。老年人由于体内脂质代谢发生了紊乱，从而导致血管壁上淤积了一些血脂胆固醇，从而引发冠状动脉血管的硬化、堵塞以及血栓等，该病症的发生会导致患者出现心绞痛、心肌梗阻以及心律失常等症状。
Coronary heart disease is a common cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease in the elderly population, and it is also a common elderly disease. The occurrence of this disease is mainly caused by abnormal lesions in the patient's coronary artery. Due to the disorder of lipid metabolism in the elderly, some blood lipids and cholesterol accumulate on the blood vessel walls, leading to hardening, blockage, and thrombosis of coronary arteries. The occurrence of this disease can lead to symptoms such as angina, myocardial obstruction, and arrhythmia in patients.
2、糖尿病
2. Diabetes
可以诱发老年人产生糖尿病的原因比较多样，糖尿病这种内分泌代谢系统疾病的产生会导致老年患者出现多食、多尿、多饮、疲乏、尿糖以及消瘦等症状表现，如果不及时对其进行相关的有效治疗，甚至还有可能引发各种并发症的产生。
There are various reasons that can induce the elderly to have diabetes. The occurrence of diabetes, an endocrine and metabolic system disease, will lead to the elderly to have symptoms such as overeating, polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, diabetes and emaciation. If they are not treated effectively in time, they may even lead to various complications.
3、高血压
3. Hypertension
高血压也是在我们实际生活中发病率非常高的一种老年病，同时也是一种会严重危害到人体健康的主要疾病，虽然说高血压是一种独立的心血管疾病，但是高血压的发生还会导致患者的心脏、肾脏以及脑部都发生病变，从而引发其他比较严重的并发症。
Hypertension is also a kind of senile disease with a very high incidence rate in our real life, and it is also a major disease that will seriously harm human health. Although hypertension is an independent cardiovascular disease, the occurrence of hypertension will also lead to pathological changes in the heart, kidney and brain of patients, thus causing other serious complications.
4、老年痴呆
4. Senile dementia
也老年痴呆症的发生主要是由于老年人的大脑发生了器质性的损害，这种损害导致老年人的脑功能发生障碍，从而使得老年人的各种能力出现纤维 驱鸟设备 保定通风管道 塑料土工格栅 检查井模具 流水槽模具 锻造厂家 华尔街铜牛持续性的损害和退化。
The occurrence of Alzheimer's disease is mainly due to organic damage to the brain of the elderly, which leads to dysfunction of brain function in the elderly, leading to sustained damage and degradation of various abilities in the elderly.